The Ascendancy of the GPU
The current GPU shortage, primarily driven by intense demand for Nvidia’s H100 GPUs, is having far-reaching effects across the industry and affects both large enterprises and small-to-medium businesses (SMBs). According to a YouTube video, the demand for GPUs is especially high due to their utilization in training large language models (LLMs).
The Green King of the Castle
OpenAI’s ChatGPT, as mentioned in the HumanLoop blog, has a strong product-market fit and relies heavily on GPUs for operation, contributing significantly to the surge in demand. The demand for GPUs is not just limited to OpenAI; several other companies aim to train large AI models as well.

Navigating the GPU Shortage
The situation is further amplified as some companies reserve GPU capacity for future use, contributing to the shortage, as noted by an exec at a cloud provider and a custom LLMs-for-enterprises startup founder.
Where SMBs Stand
Cloud-based GPUs, offered by major providers such as AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure, represent an accessible option for SMBs. As Tim Dettmers emphasizes, cloud-based solutions provide flexibility and scalability, allowing businesses to adjust their resources as needed.
The Rush for New LLMs
However, securing large allocations of GPU resources from these cloud providers is challenging, as mentioned by several executives at cloud companies and GPU providers. Nvidia, currently the leading provider, relies on Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) for the fabrication of its H100 GPUs (source). The supply chain for these GPUs is complex, and any disruption can have a significant impact on GPU availability.

Turning to the Cloud
Despite the challenges, SMBs can make use of cloud-based GPUs for their AI and machine learning needs. While securing GPU resources might be tough during the shortage, SMBs can look towards other options, such as AMD’s new AI chips as noted by Reuters, and potentially explore other hardware and software alternatives.
Looking Ahead
For instance, cloud providers like Oracle, Azure, and Lambda Labs are constantly updating their offerings and may have alternative solutions to meet SMBs’ needs.
Conclusion
In the current scenario, SMBs must stay updated with the developments in the AI space and explore various options to secure the resources they need. While Nvidia GPUs are high in demand, alternatives are emerging that SMBs can consider to meet their computational needs. As we navigate this GPU shortage, it’s clear that flexibility and adaptability will be key traits for businesses to thrive. The race for AI supremacy will continue, with each stakeholder adapting to the challenges and opportunities presented by this dynamic and rapidly evolving landscape.
Acknowledgement: The information and links for this article were sourced from this article and summarized by GPT-4. The original article is well-sourced with citations; we encourage interested readers to refer to them to learn more about the present situation.


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